The Lombard Review

US Steel's deal is in limbo

An Airbus Beluga transport aircraft at Toulouse-Blagnac, July 2014.
An Airbus Beluga transport aircraft at Toulouse-Blagnac, July 2014. Photo: Gyrostat/Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The proposed $14.9 billion acquisition of US Steel by Japan’s Nippon Steel has been plunged into deep political limbo. President-elect Donald Trump reaffirmed on 2 December his unequivocal intention to block the transaction upon taking office, declaring that the iconic American industrial asset must remain domestic. The arbitrage spread on the deal has blown out to historic widths.

Lafayette Park, Washington, D.C.
Lafayette Park, Washington, D.C. Photo: Frypie/Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Regulatory Black Hole

By subordinating a multi-billion-dollar commercial transaction between allied corporate partners to populist political theater, Washington is sending a chilling signal to foreign direct investors. US Steel’s aging blast furnaces urgently require billions in modern capital investment that only Nippon Steel has pledged to fund. Blocking the deal on national security grounds will leave an American industrial icon starved of capital.

The Archi di Porta Nuova, Milan.
The Archi di Porta Nuova, Milan. Photo: Ludvig14/Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

The political paralysis surrounding US Steel’s acquisition proves that populist protectionism will happily sacrifice capital investment and corporate modernization to preserve nationalistic political optics.

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