The Lombard Review

Is it finally time to cut?

A new Target store at Belmont and Clark in Chicago, 2017.
A new Target store at Belmont and Clark in Chicago, 2017. Photo: Eric Fischer/Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

The July consumer price index confirmed that the inflationary dragon has been subdued, with headline inflation dropping below three per cent to 2.9 per cent year-on-year for the first time since March 2021. Core inflation advanced by a modest 0.2 per cent month-on-month. The empirical barrier preventing the Federal Reserve from easing policy has completely collapsed.

The South Lawn of the White House.
The South Lawn of the White House. Photo: Mark Skrobola/Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

The Easing Runway Opens

With inflation comfortably decelerating and the domestic labor market displaying undeniable signs of softening, the Fed’s dual mandate has finally re-balanced. The central bank is no longer fighting a one-sided war on prices; its primary responsibility is now preventing an unnecessary, self-inflicted recession. Jerome Powell has the green light to initiate the monetary easing cycle.

Offshore wind turbines at the Barrow Offshore Wind Farm off Walney Island in the Irish Sea.
Offshore wind turbines at the Barrow Offshore Wind Farm off Walney Island in the Irish Sea. Photo: Andy Dingley/Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Headline inflation dropping below three per cent officially dismantled the Fed’s hawkish constraint, clearing the runway for an immediate and necessary start to interest rate cuts.

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